Agoraphobia
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Agoraphobia
Agoraphobia is a kind of disorder where individuals avoid or fear places or situations that can cause them to feel trapped, embarrassed, panic, or even helpless. A person might fear being in several places, which may lead to the disorder. The disorder is mostly caused by the fear of not getting out of a situation where person anxiety intensifies. The agoraphobia disorder develops after having several panic attacks, which may create an alarm to a person, and they may worry about having another attack.
The disorder’s main symptoms include the fear of leaving home alone, fear of open spaces like parking areas and malls, fear of using public transport, and fear of being in crowded places or waiting in lines. Other symptoms include being anxious or agitated and also being estranged or detached from other people. The disorder usually coincides with panic attacks. The panic attacks can be a serious symptom of the disorders that regularly occur in individuals with mental health or anxiety disorders. The panic attacks can be severe and occur in several physical symptoms like racing heart, dizziness, chest pain, trembling, nausea, tingling sensations, and many more symptoms. Panic attacks usually occur when individuals enter a stressful and uncomfortable situation that increases their fear of being in the situation.
One was highly interested in this disorder due to several reasons. Foremost, it’s because I had never realized that having panic attacks and fear of being in places can be a disorder that can be too serious such that it can impact on person s life. Additionally, I would like to learn more about the disorder to know the causes and its diagnosis. one would also love to know more about the lifestyle changes and whether they can treat agoraphobia or reduce the problems.
References
Imai, H., Tajika, A., Chen, P., Pompoli, A., & Furukawa, T. A. (2016). Psychological therapies versus pharmacological interventions for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (10).
Roest, A. M., de Vries, Y. A., Lim, C. C., Wittchen, H. U., Stein, D. J., Adamowski, T., … & Demyttenaere, K. (2019). A comparison of DSM‐5 and DSM‐IV agoraphobia in the World Mental Health Surveys. Depression and anxiety, 36(6), 499-510.